In Chiapas’ rainforest, Palenque’s refined architecture and reliefs culminate in the Temple of the Inscriptions, tomb of K’inich Janaab’ Pakal. Corbelled vaults, stucco sculpture, and aqueducts display Classic‑period sophistication. Conservation moderates humidity, biological growth, and visitor wear across a lush archaeological park.
Palenque flourished in the 600s–700s CE under rulers like Pakal and his sons. Architectural highlights include the Palace with its tower, the Cross Group, and finely carved panels narrating ritual and lineage.
Pakal’s sarcophagus within the Temple of the Inscriptions anchors one of Mesoamerica’s most celebrated burials, paired with long hieroglyphic texts that advance Maya history.
Jungle climate threatens stucco and masonry; shelters, drainage, and selective consolidation protect key buildings. The site museum contextualizes sculpture removed for preservation.
